Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a complex and chronic pain disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive difficulties. While the exact cause remains unknown, it is believed to involve abnormalities in how the brain processes pain signals and heightened sensitivity to stimuli. Traditional treatment approaches typically include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications.

Acupuncture, a TCM therapy, has gained attention as a complementary and alternative treatment for fibromyalgia sufferers. Acupuncture is thought to provide several potential benefits for fibromyalgia patients:

1. Pain Relief: Acupuncture may help alleviate fibromyalgia-related pain by promoting the release of endorphins, the body's natural painkillers. It may also modulate the perception of pain and reduce muscle tension.
2. Improved Sleep: Many fibromyalgia patients experience sleep disturbances. Acupuncture may promote better sleep quality by reducing anxiety and stress, which can contribute to sleep problems.
3. Enhanced Well-Being: Acupuncture is believed to improve overall well-being and reduce the psychological distress often associated with fibromyalgia. This can include alleviating symptoms of depression and anxiety.
4. Energy and Fatigue: Acupuncture may increase energy levels and reduce the profound fatigue experienced by fibromyalgia sufferers.
5. Improved Functionality: By addressing pain and improving sleep, acupuncture may enhance a patient's ability to perform daily activities and engage in physical therapy or exercise programs.

Notable studies have shed light on the effectiveness of acupuncture for Fibromyalgia:

• Berger, A. A., Liu, Y., Nguyen, J., Spraggins, R., Reed, D. S., Lee, C., Hasoon, J., & Kaye, A. D. (2021). Efficacy of acupuncture in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Orthopedic reviews, 13(2), 25085. https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.25085
• Zhang, X. C., Chen, H., Xu, W. T., Song, Y. Y., Gu, Y. H., & Ni, G. X. (2019). Acupuncture therapy for fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of pain research, 12, 527–542. https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S186227
• Li P, Zheng H, Chen Y, Liu Z, He J. Knowledge Mapping of Acupuncture for Fibromyalgia from 1990 to 2022: A Bibliometric Analysis. J Pain Res. 2022;15:2405-2426 https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S379699

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